Risk Managers serve as the guardians of an organization's stability, reputation, and financial health. Their ability to identify, assess, and mitigate risks across multiple domains—from financial and operational to compliance and strategic challenges—makes them invaluable assets in today's volatile business environment. However, traditional interview methods often fail to reveal a candidate's true capabilities in this multifaceted role.
Practical work samples provide a window into how candidates actually approach risk management scenarios, moving beyond theoretical knowledge to demonstrate applied skills. By observing candidates as they analyze data, develop mitigation strategies, communicate with stakeholders, and respond to emerging threats, hiring managers can make more informed decisions about who will truly excel in protecting their organization.
The exercises outlined below are designed to evaluate the core competencies essential for effective risk management: analytical thinking, strategic planning, cross-departmental collaboration, and adaptability. Each activity simulates real-world challenges that Risk Managers face daily, allowing candidates to showcase their expertise while giving employers valuable insights into their problem-solving approach and communication style.
Implementing these work samples as part of your interview process not only helps identify candidates with the right technical skills but also reveals those who possess the critical thinking abilities and collaborative mindset necessary to build a resilient risk management culture throughout your organization. When properly executed, these exercises transform the hiring process from a subjective evaluation into an evidence-based assessment of a candidate's potential impact on your risk management framework.
Activity #1: Risk Assessment Case Study
This exercise evaluates a candidate's ability to identify, analyze, and prioritize risks in a realistic business scenario. It demonstrates their analytical thinking, attention to detail, and methodical approach to risk identification—core skills for any effective Risk Manager. By observing how candidates structure their analysis and justify their risk rankings, you'll gain insight into their thought process and technical expertise.
Directions for the Company:
- Prepare a detailed case study about a fictional company facing multiple risk factors (e.g., a manufacturing company expanding internationally, a financial services firm implementing new technology, or a healthcare organization adapting to regulatory changes).
- Include relevant company information, financial data, operational details, and industry context in a 2-3 page document.
- Provide a risk assessment template or matrix for candidates to complete.
- Allow 45-60 minutes for this exercise.
- Have a subject matter expert available to evaluate the technical accuracy of the assessment.
Directions for the Candidate:
- Review the provided case study materials thoroughly.
- Identify at least 8-10 significant risks the organization faces across different categories (financial, operational, strategic, compliance, reputational).
- Complete the risk assessment matrix by evaluating each risk's likelihood and potential impact.
- Prioritize the top three risks that require immediate attention and explain your rationale.
- Be prepared to present and defend your assessment to the interview panel.
Feedback Mechanism:
- After the candidate presents their assessment, provide specific feedback on one strength (e.g., "Your identification of regulatory compliance risks was comprehensive and well-reasoned") and one area for improvement (e.g., "Consider how supply chain disruptions might have cascading effects across multiple risk categories").
- Ask the candidate to revise their top three priorities based on the feedback and explain how this changes their overall risk assessment approach.
Activity #2: Risk Mitigation Strategy Development
This exercise tests a candidate's ability to move beyond risk identification to develop practical, implementable solutions. It reveals their strategic thinking, creativity in problem-solving, and understanding of how risk controls function in real-world settings. The activity demonstrates whether a candidate can translate risk theory into actionable plans that balance protection with business objectives.
Directions for the Company:
- Create a scenario describing a specific high-priority risk the organization is facing (e.g., cybersecurity vulnerability, supply chain disruption, regulatory change, or market volatility).
- Provide relevant background information, including current controls, stakeholder concerns, and resource constraints.
- Prepare evaluation criteria focusing on practicality, comprehensiveness, cost-effectiveness, and alignment with business goals.
- Allow 30-45 minutes for preparation and 15 minutes for presentation.
- Include key stakeholders from relevant departments in the evaluation panel if possible.
Directions for the Candidate:
- Analyze the provided risk scenario and any existing controls or mitigation efforts.
- Develop a comprehensive risk mitigation strategy that includes:
- Specific control measures and implementation steps
- Resource requirements and timeline
- Key performance indicators to measure effectiveness
- Contingency plans if primary controls fail
- Create a brief presentation (5-7 slides) outlining your strategy.
- Be prepared to explain how your approach balances risk reduction with business continuity and growth objectives.
Feedback Mechanism:
- Provide feedback on the strategy's strengths (e.g., "Your phased implementation approach shows strong awareness of operational realities") and one aspect that could be enhanced (e.g., "Consider how you might strengthen the monitoring mechanisms to provide earlier warning signals").
- Ask the candidate to revise one element of their strategy based on the feedback, focusing on how they would address the specific concern raised.
Activity #3: Cross-Departmental Risk Communication Role Play
This role play assesses a candidate's ability to communicate complex risk concepts to stakeholders with varying levels of technical knowledge—a critical skill for building risk awareness across an organization. It demonstrates their persuasiveness, adaptability in communication style, and ability to translate technical information into business-relevant terms that drive action.
Directions for the Company:
- Develop a scenario where the Risk Manager needs to explain a significant risk and gain buy-in for mitigation measures from different departments (e.g., IT, Finance, Operations, Sales).
- Assign interviewers to play the roles of department heads with different priorities and concerns.
- Prepare role-specific objections or questions that reflect realistic departmental perspectives.
- Provide the candidate with basic information about the risk and stakeholders 24 hours in advance.
- Allow 20-30 minutes for the role play.
Directions for the Candidate:
- Review the risk scenario and stakeholder information provided.
- Prepare a brief explanation of the risk that can be tailored to different audiences.
- During the role play, communicate the risk effectively to each stakeholder, addressing their specific concerns and priorities.
- Adapt your communication style and technical language based on each stakeholder's background.
- Work to gain consensus on next steps for risk mitigation, balancing different departmental needs.
- Be prepared to handle objections and questions from stakeholders who may have competing priorities.
Feedback Mechanism:
- Provide feedback on effective communication techniques used (e.g., "Your use of industry-specific examples resonated well with the Operations team") and one area for improvement (e.g., "Consider using more quantitative data when discussing financial implications").
- Give the candidate an opportunity to re-approach one particularly challenging stakeholder, incorporating the feedback to improve their persuasiveness.
Activity #4: Crisis Response Simulation
This simulation evaluates a candidate's ability to respond effectively under pressure—a crucial skill when managing emerging risks or crisis situations. It reveals their decision-making process, adaptability, and ability to balance thorough analysis with timely action. The exercise demonstrates whether a candidate can maintain composure while making difficult risk management decisions with limited information.
Directions for the Company:
- Create a realistic crisis scenario relevant to your industry (e.g., data breach, product recall, natural disaster affecting operations, sudden regulatory action).
- Develop a simulation that unfolds in stages, with new information provided at timed intervals.
- Prepare role players to act as key stakeholders (executive team, media, regulators, customers) who will request information or decisions.
- Design decision points that involve trade-offs between different organizational priorities.
- Allow 45-60 minutes for the full simulation.
- Consider recording the session (with permission) for thorough evaluation.
Directions for the Candidate:
- Respond to the evolving crisis scenario as it unfolds.
- Establish an initial response plan within the first 10 minutes.
- Make decisions about immediate actions, communication strategies, and resource allocation as new information becomes available.
- Interact with various stakeholders, addressing their concerns while maintaining focus on critical risk management priorities.
- Document key decisions and their rationale throughout the exercise.
- Prepare a brief after-action summary identifying lessons learned and preventative measures for the future.
Feedback Mechanism:
- Provide feedback on effective crisis management approaches demonstrated (e.g., "Your prioritization of stakeholder communication was excellent") and one area for development (e.g., "Consider establishing a more structured information gathering process before making key decisions").
- Ask the candidate to reflect on one specific decision they made during the simulation and explain how they would approach it differently based on the feedback.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much time should we allocate for these work samples in our interview process?
Each exercise requires 30-60 minutes to complete, plus time for feedback and discussion. We recommend selecting 1-2 exercises most relevant to your specific risk management needs rather than attempting all four in a single interview day. The Risk Assessment Case Study and Risk Mitigation Strategy Development exercises work well together in a 2-hour interview block.
Should we provide these exercises to candidates in advance?
For the Risk Assessment Case Study and Risk Mitigation Strategy, providing materials 24-48 hours in advance allows candidates to demonstrate their thorough analytical abilities. The Cross-Departmental Communication role play benefits from basic advance information, while the Crisis Response Simulation should be conducted without prior details to accurately assess real-time decision-making abilities.
How do we evaluate candidates consistently across these exercises?
Develop a structured scoring rubric for each exercise based on the key competencies being assessed (analytical thinking, strategic planning, communication, adaptability). Have multiple evaluators use the same criteria, and conduct a calibration session with your interview team before implementing these exercises to ensure consistent standards.
What if our company doesn't have the resources to create these detailed scenarios?
Focus on creating one high-quality exercise rather than multiple less-developed ones. The Risk Assessment Case Study offers the most comprehensive evaluation of core risk management skills. You can also adapt publicly available case studies from risk management associations or academic sources to fit your industry context.
How do we ensure these exercises don't disadvantage candidates from different industry backgrounds?
Provide sufficient context and background information so candidates without specific industry experience can still demonstrate their risk management fundamentals. Focus evaluation on the process and approach rather than industry-specific knowledge that can be learned on the job.
Can these exercises be conducted virtually?
Yes, all four exercises can be adapted for virtual interviews. For the Risk Assessment and Mitigation exercises, use screen sharing for presentations. Role plays and simulations can be conducted via video conference, though they may require more structured facilitation in a virtual environment.
Hiring the right Risk Manager is a critical investment in your organization's resilience and long-term stability. By incorporating these practical work samples into your interview process, you gain valuable insights into how candidates actually approach risk management challenges—insights that traditional interviews alone cannot provide.
These exercises help you identify candidates who not only possess the technical knowledge required for effective risk management but also demonstrate the analytical thinking, strategic planning, communication skills, and adaptability needed to build a robust risk culture throughout your organization.
For additional resources to enhance your hiring process, explore Yardstick's comprehensive suite of tools, including our AI Job Description Generator, AI Interview Question Generator, and AI Interview Guide Generator. You can also find more information about risk management roles and best practices at our Risk Manager job description page.